![]() But when he applied for the majority in 2017, the fans protested vehemently and after losing the vote, Kind stepped down in March 2019. This rule was heavily criticised by Martin Kind, the investor of Hannover 96, who has been putting money in the club since 1997. Similarly, VFB Wolfsburg was founded by Volkswagen, while Hoffenheim was founded by Dietmar Hopp. Therefore, the ownership of the club lies with the company. The rule also came with an added clause that said if a person or a group is investing in a club for more than 20 years, they can appeal to get the majority of the ownership.īayer Leverkusen was founded by the employees of the pharmaceutical company named Bayer. Why is there an exception for Hoffenheim, Leverkusen and Wolfsburg? But to keep the fans involved, they came up with the "50+1" rule that will allow the fans to hold a majority of the ownership and have voting rights. So in 1998, The German Football Association (DFB) decided to allow the clubs to grant investments from public and private limited companies. But when other leagues started to pour money from foreign investors, German football understood that without big investments, the clubs will lose out on major European success and fall behind with time. This way, no investor can use the club as personal property.īefore 1998, the football clubs in Germany were non-profit organisations and belonged entirely to the fans. ![]() According to the rule, if a club wants to be certified to play the league, it must share a majority of the ownership with the fans. It is all because of the famous 50+1 rule in Bundesliga. In a world of corporate giants ruling the sports world, it might come as a surprise that the likes of Roman Abramovich, the Glazer Family or the City Football group never attempted to own a club in Germany while the latter has 8 clubs to its name including one in China and one in India. One of the most notable things that might have escaped our eye is that apart from Bayer Leverkusen, VFL Wolfsburg and Hoffenheim, no other club is owned by any individual or any particular group. Over the years, Bundesliga has featured not just entertaining and tactically brilliant football, the league boasts of some impressive features like highest average attendance in every game, extremely low ticket prices and admirable fan culture. Clubs like Bayern Munich, Borussia Dortmund, FC Schalke are really big names in the footballing fraternity and are still forces to reckon with. German football league, Bundesliga, is one of the most competitive and one of the most famous leagues in the world.
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